Camping in Yosemite National Park is a bucket-list adventure for nature lovers, offering a chance to immerse yourself in one of the most breathtaking landscapes in the world. With its dramatic granite cliffs, towering waterfalls, and serene meadows, Yosemite provides the perfect backdrop for a camping experience you’ll never forget. Here’s everything you need to know to make your trip smooth, enjoyable, and memorable.
Camping Options in Yosemite
Yosemite National Park has a variety of camping experiences to suit every type of camper. From family-friendly drive-in campgrounds to backcountry sites for seasoned adventurers, the park has it all. Here’s a detailed look at the options:
1. Yosemite Valley Campgrounds
Located in the heart of the park, these campgrounds are close to iconic attractions like Yosemite Falls, Half Dome, and El Capitan. These are ideal if you want easy access to hiking trails, visitor centers, and shuttle services.
- Upper Pines: This is the largest and most popular campground in the valley, offering 238 sites, including some that accommodate RVs. Open year-round, it provides easy access to trailheads like the Mist Trail and Mirror Lake.
- Lower Pines: A seasonal campground with 60 sites, Lower Pines sits right along the Merced River, offering incredible views and a serene setting. Sites fill up quickly due to its proximity to Yosemite Valley’s highlights.
- North Pines: Smaller than Upper Pines, this campground has 81 sites and is open seasonally. Nestled between the Merced River and Tenaya Creek, it’s a great option for those seeking a quieter atmosphere.
- Camp 4: Known as the epicenter of Yosemite’s climbing culture, Camp 4 offers walk-in campsites that are shared among multiple campers. Reservations are made per person, and this historic campground is perfect for socializing with fellow adventurers.
2. High-Country Campgrounds
If you’re looking for a more remote and serene camping experience, head to the high-country campgrounds along Tioga Road. These sites provide access to pristine alpine lakes, stunning vistas, and less crowded trails.
- Tuolumne Meadows: This subalpine campground is a favorite among hikers and nature lovers. With 304 sites, it offers access to trails leading to Cathedral Lakes, Lembert Dome, and the John Muir Trail. It’s only open during the summer months due to snow.
- White Wolf: A smaller, quieter campground located at 8,000 feet elevation. It’s perfect for escaping the hustle of Yosemite Valley while still enjoying access to high-country trails and scenic spots.
- Porcupine Flat and Tamarack Flat: These are first-come, first-served campgrounds that offer a more rustic experience. They’re ideal for campers who don’t mind fewer amenities in exchange for solitude and a closer connection to nature.
3. Campgrounds Near Glacier Point and Wawona
These campgrounds are great for visitors who want to explore areas outside Yosemite Valley while still being close to key attractions.
- Bridalveil Creek: Located along Glacier Point Road, this seasonal campground offers 110 sites. It’s perfect for accessing the Glacier Point lookout and trails like the Panorama Trail and Taft Point.
- Wawona: This peaceful campground is near the Mariposa Grove of Giant Sequoias and the charming Wawona Hotel. With 93 sites, it’s an excellent option for families and those interested in exploring Yosemite’s southern section.
4. Group and Horse Campsites
- Group Sites: Ideal for large gatherings, these sites can accommodate up to 30 people. Reservations are required, and they’re available in campgrounds like Upper Pines, Bridalveil Creek, and Tuolumne Meadows.
- Horse Camps: Designed for campers traveling with horses, these specialized sites are located at Wawona, Bridalveil Creek, and Tuolumne Meadows. They provide facilities like hitching posts and space for trailers.
5. Backcountry Camping
For those seeking solitude and adventure, backcountry camping is the ultimate way to experience Yosemite. A wilderness permit is required, and campers must follow Leave No Trace principles. Popular backcountry destinations include:
- Little Yosemite Valley: A great spot for hikers heading to Half Dome or Cloud’s Rest.
- Cathedral Lakes: Stunning alpine scenery that’s worth the effort to reach.
- Rafferty Creek to Vogelsang: A challenging but rewarding route through high-country meadows and peaks.
How to Secure a Campsite
Campsites in Yosemite are in high demand, especially during peak summer months. Here’s how to improve your chances:
- Plan Ahead: Reservations are required for most campgrounds from spring through fall. Reservations open five months in advance on Recreation.gov, and they fill up within minutes.
- Log In Early: Be online and ready at 7:00 a.m. Pacific Time when reservations open.
- Be Flexible: The more flexible you are with dates and campground choices, the better your chances.
- Try First-Come, First-Served: Some campgrounds, like Tamarack Flat and Camp 4, offer limited first-come, first-served sites. Arrive early to secure a spot.
What to Expect While Camping in Yosemite
Bear Safety
Yosemite is home to a healthy population of black bears. To protect yourself and the bears:
- Store all food, toiletries, and scented items in the provided bear-proof lockers.
- Never leave food unattended.
- Clean up your campsite thoroughly before leaving.
Facilities
- Most campgrounds provide restrooms with flush toilets and drinking water.
- There are no electrical hookups for RVs, so plan accordingly.
- Fire pits are available, but campfires may be restricted during certain times of the year.
Weather
- Summer (June–August): Warm days and cool nights. Ideal for exploring high-elevation areas.
- Spring and Fall: Cooler temperatures and fewer crowds. Spring features flowing waterfalls, while fall brings vibrant colors.
- Winter: Only a few campgrounds, like Upper Pines, remain open. Snow transforms the park into a winter wonderland.
Top Activities Near Yosemite Campgrounds
1. Hiking
Some of the park’s best trails are easily accessible from campgrounds:
- Mist Trail: A challenging but rewarding hike to Vernal and Nevada Falls.
- Mirror Lake Trail: A flat, family-friendly hike near Yosemite Valley campgrounds.
- Glacier Point Trails: Stunning views of Yosemite Valley and Half Dome.
2. Rock Climbing
Camp 4 is the epicenter of Yosemite’s climbing community. Whether you’re scaling El Capitan or trying your hand at bouldering, the park offers challenges for all skill levels.
3. Stargazing
Yosemite’s remote location makes it ideal for stargazing. The night skies are incredibly clear, especially in higher-elevation campgrounds like Tuolumne Meadows.
4. Photography
Yosemite’s iconic landscapes are a photographer’s dream. Sunrise and sunset are the best times to capture the park’s dramatic lighting.
Essential Packing List
Here’s what you’ll need for a comfortable camping trip:
- Tent and Sleeping Gear: A weather-appropriate tent, sleeping bag, and pad.
- Cooking Supplies: Stove, fuel, utensils, and a cooler.
- Clothing: Layers for varying temperatures, including a rain jacket.
- Hiking Gear: Sturdy boots, a daypack, and a map.
- Food Storage: All food and scented items must fit in the provided bear locker.